The Ministry of Health has urged the public to take extra care with food handling and personal hygiene following a rise in gastroenteritis cases over the past couple of weeks.
In a press release issued on 24 March, the ministry explained that gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines, typically caused by viruses, bacteria, or contaminated food and water.
Symptoms include nausea and vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal cramps, fever and chills, and dehydration.
Signs that a person is dehydrated include dry mouth and lips, dizziness, and reduced urination, the health ministry explained.
In children, signs of dehydration can also include, fewer wet diapers than usual, no tears when crying, and sunken eyes.
“This current increase in cases is consistent with patterns being seen in the region at this time and is suspected to be due to viruses, such as the norovirus,” the ministry said.
In order to prevent the further spread of any contagious viruses, the health ministry urges the public to wash their hand frequently with soap and water.
It also advises people to drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated, avoid raw or undercooked food, ensure proper food handling, and disinfect surfaces regularly.
“If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms, stay home, rest, and seek medical advice if necessary,” the health ministry said.
“Special care should be taken when dealing with young children, elderly individuals and people with weakened immune systems as they are most at risk of severe illness and dehydration.”